• Manuals

Browse the manual

• Introduction to CLC Main Workbench
  • Contact information
  • System requirements
  • Licenses
    • Request an evaluation license
    • Download a license
    • Import a license from a file
    • Upgrade license
    • Configure license server connection
    • Download a license on a non-networked machine
    • Limited mode
  • About CLC Workbenches
    • New program feature request
    • Getting help
    • CLC Sequence Viewer vs. Workbenches
  • When the program is installed: Getting started
    • Quick start
    • Import of example data
  • Plugins
    • Installing plugins
    • Uninstalling plugins
    • Updating plugins
    • Resources
  • Network configuration
  • Latest improvements
• User interface
  • View Area
    • Open view
    • Show element in another view
    • Close views
    • Save changes in a view
    • Undo/Redo
    • Arrange views in View Area
    • Moving a view to a different screen
    • Side Panel
  • Zoom and selection in View Area
    • Zoom in
    • Zoom out
    • Selecting, panning and zooming
  • Toolbox and Status Bar
    • Processes
    • Toolbox
    • Status Bar
  • Workspace
    • Create Workspace
    • Select Workspace
    • Delete Workspace
  • List of shortcuts
• Data management and search
  • Navigation Area
    • Data structure
    • Create new folders
    • Sorting folders
    • Multiselecting elements
    • Moving and copying elements
    • Change element names
    • Delete, restore and remove elements
    • Show folder elements in a table
  • Customized attributes on data locations
    • Configuring which fields should be available
    • Editing lists
    • Removing attributes
    • Changing the order of the attributes
  • Filling in values
    • What happens when the sequence is copied to another data location?
    • Searching
  • Local search
    • What kind of information can be searched?
    • Quick search
    • Advanced search
    • Search index
• User preferences and settings
  • General preferences
  • Default view preferences
    • Number formatting in tables
    • Import and export Side Panel settings
  • Data preferences
  • Advanced preferences
    • Default data location
    • NCBI BLAST
  • Export/import of preferences
    • The different options for export and import
  • View settings for the Side Panel
    • Saving, removing and applying saved settings
• Printing
  • Selecting which part of the view to print
  • Page setup
    • Header and footer
  • Print preview
• Import/export of data and graphics
  • Standard import
    • Import using the import dialog
    • Import using drag and drop
    • Import using copy/paste of text
    • External files
    • Import Vector NTI data
  • Data export
    • Export of folders and multiple elements in CLC format
    • Export of dependent elements
    • Export history
    • The CLC format
    • Backing up data from the CLC Workbench
    • Export of workflow output
  • Export graphics to files
    • Which part of the view to export
    • Save location and file formats
    • Graphics export parameters
    • Exporting protein reports
  • Export graph data points to a file
  • Copy/paste view output
• History log
  • Element history
    • Sharing data with history
• Batching and result handling
  • Batch processing
    • Batch overview
    • Batch filtering and counting
    • Setting parameters for batch runs
    • Running the analysis and organizing the results
  • How to handle results of analyses
    • Table outputs
    • Batch log
  • Working with tables
    • Filtering tables
• Workflows
  • Creating a workflow
    • Adding workflow elements
    • Configuring workflow elements
    • Locking and unlocking parameters
    • Connecting workflow elements
    • Input and output
    • Layout
    • Input modifying tools
    • Workflow validation
    • Workflow creation helper tools
    • Supported data flows
  • Distributing and installing workflows
    • Creating a workflow installation file
    • Installing a workflow
    • Workflow identification and versioning
    • Automatic update of workflow elements
  • Executing a workflow
• Viewing and editing sequences
  • View sequence
    • Sequence settings in Side Panel
    • Restriction sites in the Side Panel
    • Selecting parts of the sequence
    • Editing the sequence
    • Sequence region types
  • Circular DNA
    • Using split views to see details of the circular molecule
    • Mark molecule as circular and specify starting point
  • Working with annotations
    • Extract Annotations
    • Viewing annotations
    • Adding annotations
    • Edit annotations
    • Removing annotations
  • Element information
  • View as text
  • Sequence Lists
    • Graphical view of sequence lists
    • Sequence list table
    • Extract sequences from sequence list
• Data download
  • GenBank search
    • GenBank search options
    • Handling of GenBank search results
    • Save GenBank search parameters
  • UniProt (Swiss-Prot/TrEMBL) search
    • UniProt search options
    • Handling of UniProt search results
    • Save UniProt search parameters
  • Search for structures at NCBI
    • Structure search options
    • Handling of NCBI structure search results
    • Save structure search parameters
  • Sequence web info
    • Google sequence
    • NCBI
    • PubMed References
    • UniProt
    • Additional annotation information
• BLAST search
  • Running BLAST searches
    • BLAST at NCBI
    • BLAST a partial sequence against NCBI
    • BLAST against local data
    • BLAST a partial sequence against a local database
  • Output from BLAST searches
    • Graphical overview for each query sequence
    • Overview BLAST table
    • BLAST graphics
    • BLAST table
  • Local BLAST databases
    • Make pre-formatted BLAST databases available
    • Download NCBI pre-formatted BLAST databases
    • Create local BLAST databases
  • Manage BLAST databases
    • Migrating from a previous version of the Workbench
  • Bioinformatics explained: BLAST
    • Examples of BLAST usage
    • Searching for homology
    • How does BLAST work?
    • Which BLAST program should I use?
    • Which BLAST options should I change?
    • Explanation of the BLAST output
    • I want to BLAST against my own sequence database, is this possible?
    • What you cannot get out of BLAST
    • Other useful resources
• 3D Molecule Viewer
  • Importing molecule structure files
    • From the Protein Data Bank
    • From your own file system
    • BLAST search against the PDB database
    • Import issues
  • Viewing molecular structures in 3D
    • Moving and rotating
  • Customizing the visualization
    • Visualization styles and colors
    • Project settings
  • Snapshots of the molecule visualization
  • Sequences associated with the molecules
  • Troubleshooting 3D graphics errors
  • Updating old structure files
• General sequence analyses
  • Extract sequences
  • Shuffle sequence
  • Dot plots
    • Create dot plots
    • View dot plots
  • Bioinformatics explained: Dot plots
    • Realization of dot plots
    • Examples and interpretations of dot plots
  • Bioinformatics explained: Scoring matrices
    • Different scoring matrices
    • Use of scoring matrices
  • Local complexity plot
  • Sequence statistics
    • Bioinformatics explained: Protein statistics
  • Join sequences
  • Pattern Discovery
    • Pattern discovery search parameters
    • Pattern search output
  • Motif Search
    • Dynamic motifs
    • Motif search from the Toolbox
    • Java regular expressions
    • Create motif list
• Nucleotide analyses
  • Convert DNA to RNA
  • Convert RNA to DNA
  • Reverse complements of sequences
  • Reverse sequence
  • Translation of DNA or RNA to protein
    • Translate part of a nucleotide sequence
  • Find open reading frames
    • Open reading frame parameters
• Protein analyses
  • Signal peptide prediction
    • Signal peptide prediction parameter settings
    • Signal peptide prediction output
  • Bioinformatics explained: Prediction of signal peptides
    • Why the interest in signal peptides?
    • Different types of signal peptides
    • Prediction of signal peptides and subcellular localization
    • The SignalP method
    • What do the SignalP scores mean?
  • Protein charge
    • Modifying the layout
  • Transmembrane helix prediction
  • Antigenicity
    • Plot of antigenicity
    • Antigenicity graphs along sequence
  • Hydrophobicity
    • Hydrophobicity plot
    • Hydrophobicity graphs along sequence
  • Bioinformatics explained: Protein hydrophobicity
    • Hydrophobicity scales
  • Pfam domain search
    • Pfam search parameters
    • Download and installation of additional Pfam databases
  • Secondary structure prediction
  • Protein report
    • Protein report output
  • Reverse translation from protein into DNA
    • Reverse translation parameters
  • Bioinformatics explained: Reverse translation
    • The Genetic Code
    • Solving the ambiguities of reverse translation
  • Proteolytic cleavage detection
    • Proteolytic cleavage parameters
  • Bioinformatics explained: Proteolytic cleavage
• Primers
  • Primer design - an introduction
    • General concept
    • Scoring primers
  • Setting parameters for primers and probes
    • Primer Parameters
  • Graphical display of primer information
    • Compact information mode
    • Detailed information mode
  • Output from primer design
    • Saving primers
    • Saving PCR fragments
    • Adding primer binding annotation
  • Standard PCR
    • User input
    • Standard PCR output table
  • Nested PCR
    • Nested PCR output table
  • TaqMan
    • TaqMan output table
  • Sequencing primers
    • Sequencing primers output table
  • Alignment-based primer and probe design
    • Specific options for alignment-based primer and probe design
    • Alignment based design of PCR primers
    • Alignment-based TaqMan probe design
  • Analyze primer properties
  • Find binding sites and create fragments
    • Binding parameters
    • Results - binding sites and fragments
  • Order primers
• Sequencing data analyses and Assembly
  • Importing and viewing trace data
    • Scaling traces
    • Trace settings in the Side Panel
  • Demultiplex reads
  • Trim sequences
    • Trimming using the Trim tool
    • Manual trimming
  • Assemble sequences
  • Sort Sequences By Name
  • Assemble sequences to reference
  • Add sequences to an existing contig
  • View and edit contigs
    • View settings in the Side Panel
    • Editing the contig
    • Sorting reads
    • Read conflicts
    • Using the contig
    • Extract parts of a contig
    • Variance table
  • Reassemble contig
  • Secondary peak calling
• Expression analysis
  • Experimental design
    • Setting up an experiment
    • Organization of the experiment table
    • Adding annotations to an experiment
    • Scatter plot view of an experiment
    • Cross-view selections
  • Transformation and normalization
    • Selecting transformed and normalized values for analysis
    • Transformation
    • Normalization
  • Quality control
    • Creating box plots - analyzing distributions
    • Hierarchical clustering of samples
    • Principal component analysis
  • Statistical analysis - identifying differential expression
    • Empirical analysis of DGE
    • Tests on proportions
    • Gaussian-based tests
    • Corrected p-values
    • Volcano plots - inspecting the result of the statistical analysis
  • Feature clustering
    • Hierarchical clustering of features
    • K-means/medoids clustering
  • Annotation tests
    • Hypergeometric tests on annotations
    • Gene set enrichment analysis
  • General plots
    • Histogram
    • MA plot
    • Scatter plot
• Cloning and cutting
  • Molecular cloning
    • Introduction to the cloning editor
    • The cloning workflow
    • Manual cloning
    • Insert restriction site
  • Gateway cloning
    • Add attB sites
    • Create entry clones (BP)
    • Create expression clones (LR)
  • Restriction site analysis
    • Dynamic restriction sites
    • Restriction site analysis from the Toolbox
  • Gel electrophoresis
    • Separate fragments of sequences on gel
    • Separate sequences on gel
    • Gel view
  • Restriction enzyme lists
    • Create enzyme list
    • View and modify enzyme list
• Sequence alignment
  • Create an alignment
    • Gap costs
    • Fast or accurate alignment algorithm
    • Aligning alignments
    • Fixpoints
  • View alignments
  • Bioinformatics explained: Sequence logo
    • Calculation of sequence logos
  • Edit alignments
    • Move residues and gaps
    • Insert gaps
    • Delete residues and gaps
    • Copy annotations to other sequences
    • Move sequences up and down
    • Delete, rename and add sequences
    • Realign selection
  • Join alignments
    • How alignments are joined
  • Pairwise comparison
    • Pairwise comparison on alignment selection
    • Pairwise comparison parameters
    • The pairwise comparison table
  • Bioinformatics explained: Multiple alignments
    • Use of multiple alignments
    • Constructing multiple alignments
• Phylogenetic trees
  • Phylogenetic tree features
  • Create Trees
    • K-mer Based Tree Construction
    • Create tree
    • Model Testing
    • Maximum Likelihood Phylogeny
    • Bioinformatics explained
  • Tree Settings
    • Minimap
    • Tree layout
    • Node settings
    • Label settings
    • Background settings
    • Branch layout
    • Bootstrap settings
    • Metadata
    • Node right click menu
  • Metadata and Phylogenetic Trees
    • Table Settings and Filtering
    • Add or modify metadata
    • Unknown metadata values
    • Selection of specific nodes
• RNA structure
  • RNA secondary structure prediction
    • Selecting sequences for prediction
    • Structure output
    • Partition function
    • Advanced options
    • Structure as annotation
  • View and edit secondary structures
    • Graphical view and editing of secondary structure
    • Tabular view of structures and energy contributions
    • Symbolic representation in sequence view
    • Probability-based coloring
  • Evaluate structure hypothesis
    • Selecting sequences for evaluation
    • Probabilities
  • Structure Scanning Plot
    • Selecting sequences for scanning
    • The structure scanning result
  • Bioinformatics explained: RNA structure prediction by minimum free energy minimization
    • The algorithm
    • Structure elements and their energy contribution
• Appendix
  • Comparison of workbenches
  • Graph preferences
  • BLAST databases
    • Peptide sequence databases
    • Nucleotide sequence databases
    • Adding more databases
  • Proteolytic cleavage enzymes
  • Restriction enzymes database configuration
  • Technical information about modifying Gateway cloning sites
  • IUPAC codes for amino acids
  • IUPAC codes for nucleotides
  • Formats for import and export
    • List of bioinformatic data formats
    • List of graphics data formats
  • Microarray data formats
    • GEO (Gene Expression Omnibus)
    • Affymetrix GeneChip
    • Illumina BeadChip
    • Gene ontology annotation files
    • Generic expression and annotation data file formats
  • Translation Tables
    • 1. Standard
    • 2. Vertebrate Mitochondrial
    • 3. Yeast Mitochondrial
    • 4. Mold Mitochondrial; Protozoan Mitochondrial; Coelenterate Mitochondrial; Mycoplasma; Spiroplasma
    • 5. Invertebrate Mitochondrial
    • 6. Ciliate Nuclear; Dasycladacean Nuclear; Hexamita Nuclear
    • 9. Echinoderm Mitochondrial; Flatworm Mitochondrial
    • 10. Euplotid Nuclear
    • 11. Bacterial and Plant Plastid
    • 12. Alternative Yeast Nuclear
    • 13. Ascidian Mitochondrial
    • 14. Alternative Flatworm Mitochondrial
    • 15. Blepharisma Macronuclear
    • 16. Chlorophycean Mitochondrial
    • 17. Trematode Mitochondrial
    • 18. Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial
    • 19. Thraustochytrium mitochondrial code
  • Custom codon frequency tables
  • Matrices for alignment calculation
    • PAM30 log-odds matrix
    • PAM60 log-odds matrix
    • BLOSUM42 log-odds matrix
    • BLOSUM62 log-odds matrix
    • BLOSUM80 log-odds matrix
• Bibliography

Translation Tables

This section contains different translation tables for genetic codes.

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Subsections

• 1. Standard
• 2. Vertebrate Mitochondrial
• 3. Yeast Mitochondrial
• 4. Mold Mitochondrial; Protozoan Mitochondrial; Coelenterate Mitochondrial; Mycoplasma; Spiroplasma
• 5. Invertebrate Mitochondrial
• 6. Ciliate Nuclear; Dasycladacean Nuclear; Hexamita Nuclear
• 9. Echinoderm Mitochondrial; Flatworm Mitochondrial
• 10. Euplotid Nuclear
• 11. Bacterial and Plant Plastid
• 12. Alternative Yeast Nuclear
• 13. Ascidian Mitochondrial
• 14. Alternative Flatworm Mitochondrial
• 15. Blepharisma Macronuclear
• 16. Chlorophycean Mitochondrial
• 17. Trematode Mitochondrial
• 18. Scenedesmus obliquus mitochondrial
• 19. Thraustochytrium mitochondrial code

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